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  1. Topics
  2. Formal Indonesian
  3. Antibodi

Antibodi

/id/
Source Language: The language or dialect this term originates from (ID).
Indonesian•1 meaning found
1
Verified
This definition has been reviewed by linguists and community consensus for accuracy.
neutral
Tone: neutral. Indicates the emotional nuance or social context of the word.
Formal Indonesian
Topic: Formal Indonesian. The category or sphere of life where this word is used.
national
Region: national. Specifies the geographical origin or local dialect area.
Verified
This definition has been reviewed by linguists and community consensus for accuracy.

Definition & Context

Noun

Noun

A word that functions as the name of a specific object or set of objects, such as living creatures, places, actions, qualities, states of existence, or ideas.

A large, Y-shaped protein produced by the immune system to identify and neutralize foreign objects such as bacteria and viruses, specifically by recognizing unique “antigens”.

Synonyms & Variants

daya tahan tubuh

daya tahan tubuh

A general term frequently used by laypeople.

synonym
imunitas

imunitas

The state of being protected from disease through bodily defense mechanisms.

Synonym
imunoglobulin

imunoglobulin

Used in more specific laboratory or medical contexts.

synonym
zat kebal

zat kebal

A more descriptive but less technical term than antibody.

synonym
penangkal

penangkal

More general and can refer to non-medical things.

synonym

Usage Notes or Etymology

This term is directly loaned from the English word antibody. Etymologically, it is derived from the prefix anti- meaning against and the noun body referring to biological substances. In Indonesian medical and biological contexts, this term is used exclusively to refer to humoral defense mechanisms. Its usage is highly formal and rarely found in slang variations except as a metaphor for a person's mental or physical resilience against negative influences.

Real-world Usage

Vaksinasi bekerja dengan memicu produksi antibodi spesifik untuk melawan infeksi virus di masa depan.

English Translation
Vaccination works by triggering the production of specific antibodies to fight future viral infections.

Representative of real-world usage and contextual accuracy.

Reviewed 4 days ago

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Antibiotik

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