Populisme
Definition & Context
Noun
A word that functions as the name of a specific object or set of objects, such as living creatures, places, actions, qualities, states of existence, or ideas.
An ideology or political approach that claims to represent the interests of “ordinary people” against a perceived corrupt or unjust elite; frequently employed to garner mass support through simplified and emotionally charged rhetoric. Common synonyms: people's politics, mass politics, grassroots politics.
Synonyms & Variants
demokrasi jalanan
A term referring to political expression through mass action, demonstrations, or protests in public spaces, often as a form of pressure on the government or elite.
politik massa
A style of politics that relies on the mobilization and support of large numbers of people, often through demonstrations or large campaigns.
politik populer
Political strategy that seeks to gain broad public support by presenting issues appealing to the majority.
politik rakyat
A political approach claiming to represent the interests and aspirations of the common people, often in opposition to the elite.
populisme kanan
A form of populism that tends to promote conservative, nationalist, or anti-immigrant agendas, often with divisive rhetoric.
Usage Notes or Etymology
The word populism derives from the Latin root populus, meaning “the people”. It was first used in a political context in the late 19th century in the United States through the People's Party movement, which championed the rights of farmers and laborers against large corporate interests. In Indonesia, populisme became increasingly prominent in modern political discourse following the Reformasi movement of 1998, as politicians competed to project closeness to “ordinary people”. The term carries a dual connotation: positive when signifying genuine advocacy for the public, yet negative when deployed as rhetorical manipulation devoid of substantive policy.
Real-world Usage
Pidato itu penuh populisme, menyentuh hati rakyat tapi minim solusi nyata.
English Translation
Representative of real-world usage and contextual accuracy.
Know another meaning for "Populisme"?
Slang evolves fast. If this word is used differently in your circle, add it here.