Deflasi
Definition & Context
Noun
A word that functions as the name of a specific object or set of objects, such as living creatures, places, actions, qualities, states of existence, or ideas.
An economic condition characterized by a “general decline” in the price level of goods and services over a specific period.
Synonyms & Variants
disinflasi
The process of slowing down the rate of inflation, often confused with deflation.
kemerosotan harga
A sharp and significant decline in value or price.
penurunan harga
A descriptive phrase to explain the phenomenon of deflation.
penyusutan nilai
The reduction in the market value or price of a commodity.
Usage Notes or Etymology
Etymologically, deflasi derives from the Latin “de” meaning down and “flare” referring to blowing or exhaling. This term entered technical economics via the Dutch loanword “deflatie” to describe massive monetary contraction. In social context, usage is restricted to academic or policy discourse. It is employed to highlight the threat of market stagnation. Using this term signals high formality, frequently utilized by financial analysts to warn against risks of monetary system instability.
Real-world Usage
Pemerintah harus waspada agar deflasi tidak mematikan daya beli masyarakat.
English Translation
Representative of real-world usage and contextual accuracy.
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