Biodiversitas
Definition & Context
Noun
A word that functions as the name of a specific object or set of objects, such as living creatures, places, actions, qualities, states of existence, or ideas.
The variety of living organisms from all sources, including terrestrial, marine, and other aquatic ecosystems and the ecological complexes of which they are part. This includes diversity within species, between species, and of ecosystems to maintain natural balance.
Synonyms & Variants
keanekaragaman hayati
The most commonly used standard Indonesian term.
kekayaan alam
A general term more easily understood by laypeople.
keragaman biologi
A technical term referring to the diversity of life forms within a specific environment.
plasma nutfah
More specific to the genetic aspects of biodiversity.
flora dan fauna
Refers to the primary components of biodiversity.
biota
Refers to the collection of organisms within a scope.
ekosistem
Often used interchangeably in environmental discussions.
Usage Notes or Etymology
This term is a loanword from English biodiversity. The term first emerged in scientific contexts during the 1980s as a contraction of biological diversity. In the Indonesian context, this term is widely used in environmental policy and conservation. The use of this word emphasizes the importance of ecosystem stability and food security through genetic variation in plants and animals.
Real-world Usage
Pelestarian biodiversitas sangat penting untuk menjaga kestabilan ekosistem dan ketahanan pangan nasional.
English Translation
Representative of real-world usage and contextual accuracy.
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