Noun
A word that functions as the name of a specific object or set of objects, such as living creatures, places, actions, qualities, states of existence, or ideas.
The branch of science that studies the origin, structure, and evolution of the universe as a whole. This field employs scientific approaches to understand the physical principles governing the existence of “space” and “time” at a macro scale.
ilmu alam semesta
Descriptive term referring to the comprehensive study of the structure and origin of the universe.
ilmu falak
Another term for astronomy, often used in more traditional or religious contexts, especially in Islam for determining prayer times, Qibla direction, and the Hijri calendar.
kosmogoni
A branch of science specifically focused on the theory of the origin or creation of the universe.
tata jagat
A poetic or literary term referring to the order and structure of the universe.
astronomi
Has a close overlapping meaning but with a broader scope.
ilmu alam
A more general term to encompass cosmological studies.
The term derives from the Ancient Greek kosmos and logia, denoting order and study. It was popularized by Christian Wolff in the 18th century. Etymologically, it marks the shift from pure metaphysical speculation toward a rational analysis of spatial order. Within formal contexts, usage is restricted to scientific or philosophical discourse. The term signifies academic authority when discussing macro principles and is never employed in colloquial settings.
Profesor itu mengulas teori kosmologi modern untuk menjelaskan perluasan serta struktur alam semesta kita.
Representative of real-world usage and contextual accuracy.