Legitimasi
/id/Source Language: The language or dialect this term originates from (ID).Definition & Context
NounNoun
A word that functions as the name of a specific object or set of objects, such as living creatures, places, actions, qualities, states of existence, or ideas.
The granting or acquisition of official “recognition” or “legitimacy” that gives an action, institution, or status a legal basis and acceptance by the public or competent authorities. Commonly used in legal and political contexts.
Synonyms & Variants
Keabsahan
The closest synonym in a formal legal context to express valid status.
otentikasi
The process of verifying the identity or authenticity of an object, document, or individual.
Pengakuan
Used in broader social and political contexts beyond just legal aspects.
pengesahan
The process or act of validating something so that it has legal force.
validasi
The testing of the truth or validity of a document or procedure.
Keabsahan hukum
A noun phrase that emphasizes the legality aspect of legitimacy.
Eksistensi
Often used interchangeably in political discourse to refer to a recognized existence.
Usage Notes or Etymology
The term “legitimacy” derives from Latin legitimus (meaning 'lawful' or 'in accordance with law'), developed through Medieval Latin legitimare and into modern European languages (e.g., French 'légitimation', Dutch 'legitimatie'). In European legal-bureaucratic tradition the term denotes legal authorization or formal sanction; in Indonesian usage this core meaning remains but has expanded to include the notion of social recognition in addition to formal endorsement. In political and administrative practice, “legitimacy” often denotes public acceptance, sanction by competent authorities, or moral support that confers authority on an action or government. Common everyday equivalents include: “recognition”, “validity”, “ratification”, “validation”, “legality”, and “official”.
Real-world Usage
Hasil pemilihan umum kemarin memberikan legitimasi kuat bagi kebijakan pemerintah yang baru.
English Translation
Representative of real-world usage and contextual accuracy.