Metabolisme
Definition & Context
Noun
A word that functions as the name of a specific object or set of objects, such as living creatures, places, actions, qualities, states of existence, or ideas.
The total sum of chemical processes within a living organism that convert food and nutrients into energy through anabolism and catabolism. This process is essential for maintaining life, cell growth, and the excretion of biological waste to sustain internal stability.
Synonyms & Variants
biotransformasi
A technical term in biochemistry and pharmacology referring to the chemical modification of compounds within the body.
pembakaran
A casual term often used by the general public to refer to the process of energy or calorie metabolism.
pengolahan zat
A common phrase used to explain the body's mechanism in processing nutrients biologically.
pertukaran zat
A descriptive term referring to the chemical process where the body exchanges nutrients for energy and eliminates waste.
proses kimia tubuh
Common synonym in scientific context
Usage Notes or Etymology
The term originates from the Greek root metabole meaning “change”. It was formally adopted into modern medical vocabulary during the 19th century to describe the dynamics of biological energy conversion. In a social context, its usage is formal and clinical, frequently appearing in health or biological discourse. The word emphasizes invisible internal mechanisms, distinguishing it from terms like growth which typically refer to physically visible external outcomes.
Real-world Usage
Metabolisme tubuh mempengaruhi kesehatan dan berat badan seseorang.
English Translation
Representative of real-world usage and contextual accuracy.
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