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  1. Topics
  2. Formal Indonesian
  3. Substantif

Substantif

/id/Source Language: The language or dialect this term originates from (ID).
Indonesian•1 meaning found
1
Verified
A person on the ibahasa team has reviewed and approved this definition. Entries still awaiting review are marked as such, and their meanings are withheld.
neutralTone: neutral. Indicates the emotional nuance or social context of the word.Formal IndonesianTopic: Formal Indonesian. The category or sphere of life where this word is used.nationalRegion: national. Specifies the geographical origin or local dialect area.
Verified
A person on the ibahasa team has reviewed and approved this definition. Entries still awaiting review are marked as such, and their meanings are withheld.

Definition & Context

Adjective

Adjective

A word or phrase naming an attribute, added to or grammatically related to a noun to modify or describe it.

Pertaining to “substance”, not merely form or appearance. Emphasizing what is “essential” or “fundamental”.

Synonyms & Variants

esensial

esensial

Has a very similar meaning, emphasizing the 'core' or 'essence'.

synonym
fundamental

fundamental

Basic or principal in nature. Serving as the main foundation.

Synonym
inti

inti

The innermost or main part of something. Essence.

Synonym
mendasar

mendasar

This word also emphasizes the fundamental or basic aspect of something.

synonym
pokok

pokok

Used to express something fundamental, similar to substantive.

synonym
penting

penting

The meaning is more general, but often what is substantive is important.

synonym

Usage Notes or Etymology

Substantif originates from the Latin substantivus, meaning 'pertaining to substance'. This word is frequently used in academic, legal, and bureaucratic contexts to refer to matters that possess significant “core” or “weight”, rather than mere formalities or superficial aspects. In formal Indonesian usage, this word emphasizes the “content” or essence of an issue, argument, or decision. This differentiates it from matters that are merely procedural or “administrative”.

Real-world Usage

Pembahasan substantif itu penting untuk mencapai kesepakatan.

English Translation
Substantive discussion is important to reach an agreement.

Representative of real-world usage and contextual accuracy.

Reviewed 5 months ago
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