Superlatif
Definition & Context
Adjective
A word or phrase naming an attribute, added to or grammatically related to a noun to modify or describe it.
A linguistic degree of comparison expressing the “highest” or most extreme quality or state among a group.
Synonyms & Variants
paling
The primary grammatical marker to form superlative meaning.
ter-
Formal affixation to indicate superlative degree on adjectives.
terbaik
A practical application of the superlative concept in Indonesian.
Usage Notes or Etymology
This term is derived from the Latin superlativus meaning to lift above others. In Indonesian grammar, this function is typically marked by the prefix ter- or the use of the word “paling”. Sociolinguistically, the use of this term in formal conversation indicates the speaker's intellectuality or academic background. It is frequently used in text analysis or literary criticism to describe an exaggerated style of language.
Real-world Usage
Penulis itu sering menggunakan kata sifat superlatif untuk memberikan penekanan emosional pada naskahnya.
English Translation
Representative of real-world usage and contextual accuracy.
Know another meaning for "Superlatif"?
Slang evolves fast. If this word is used differently in your circle, add it here.