Patronasi
from inggris
Verified
Standard
noun
From inggris
Definition
The abuse of power or influence by an individual to provide support, protection, or special privileges, particularly in the context of appointments or the formation of employment contracts.
Etymology
Borrowed from the English word 'patronage', which originates from the Latin 'patronus'. It entered Indonesian through administrative adoption, undergoing a semantic shift from the concept of social protection to the misuse of power for personal or group interests.