Akoe

aku

First person singular pronoun

beta

First-person singular pronoun commonly used in some eastern Indonesian regions, such as Maluku and Papua, and in older literary contexts.

gue

Very informal first-person singular pronoun, often used in daily conversations in Jakarta and its surroundings.

hamba

First-person singular pronoun indicating humility or respect towards the interlocutor, often used in religious or classical literary contexts.

saya

Formal first person singular pronoun