Preposition
A word governing, and usually preceding, a noun or pronoun and expressing a relation to another word or element in the clause.
A preposition in the Javanese language that functions to denote direction, target, or purpose of an action toward a person or something. This word establishes a relationship between the actor of an action and the object that is being addressed or affected by said action.
buat
Preposition used in casual conversational contexts to indicate a target.
kanggo
Javanese dialect form meaning for or to.
kepada
The formal equivalent in Indonesian.
pada
A preposition used to indicate a specific time or place in formal contexts.
terhadap
Emphasizes attitude or treatment.
The word marang originates from Old Javanese as a directional preposition. It is frequently utilized in both literature and daily conversation to express feelings or actions directed toward a specific object. In a sociolinguistic context, marang is categorized within the Ngoko speech level. Its usage reflects emotional proximity or an equal social standing between the speaker and the addressee.
Aku tansah kelingan marang kowe saben wengi. (Aku selalu teringat kepadamu setiap malam.)
Representative of real-world usage and contextual accuracy.