Metu
/jv/Source Language: The language or dialect this term originates from (JV).Definition & Context
VerbVerb
A word used to describe an action, state, or occurrence.
The act of moving from an “inside” position to an “outside” position or the appearance of something onto the surface.
Synonyms & Variants
keluar
Direct equivalent in standard Indonesian.
minggat
To leave secretly or run away, often with a negative connotation.
mlebu
Non-standard or Javanese dialect form for 'masuk' (to enter).
muncul
Indonesian synonym for the context of self-appearance.
terbit
To rise or emerge to the surface (usually for celestial bodies like the sun or moon); also means to be published (for books, magazines).
metu
A coarse euphemism for the birthing process in Javanese.
Usage Notes or Etymology
The word metu is a fundamental vocabulary in the Javanese language, etymologically rooted in Old Javanese. This term is widely used in both Central and East Javanese dialects to express physical movement or the emergence of an object. Within the Javanese social structure, metu is classified as ngoko level, which is informal in nature. Its usage is restricted to interlocutors who are familiar with each other or share an equal social status. This word is considered impolite if directed toward elders or superiors.
Real-world Usage
Kowe ojo metu dhisik mergo neng njobo isih udan deres. (Kamu jangan keluar dulu karena di luar masih hujan deras).
English Translation
Representative of real-world usage and contextual accuracy.