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  1. Topics
  2. Old Indonesian / Malay
  3. Poekoel

Poekoel

/id/Source Language: The language or dialect this term originates from (ID).
Indonesian•1 meaning found
1
Verified
A person on the ibahasa team has reviewed and approved this definition. Entries still awaiting review are marked as such, and their meanings are withheld.
neutralTone: neutral. Indicates the emotional nuance or social context of the word.Old Indonesian / MalayTopic: Old Indonesian / Malay. The category or sphere of life where this word is used.nationalRegion: national. Specifies the geographical origin or local dialect area.
Verified
A person on the ibahasa team has reviewed and approved this definition. Entries still awaiting review are marked as such, and their meanings are withheld.

Definition & Context

Noun

Noun

A word that functions as the name of a specific object or set of objects, such as living creatures, places, actions, qualities, states of existence, or ideas.

A word used to indicate a specific “time” or hour of the day; an archaic spelling of pukul commonly used during the Dutch colonial era in the Dutch East Indies.

Synonyms & Variants

jam

jam

A synonym more commonly used in everyday conversation.

synonym
pukul

pukul

The phonological variation 'pukua' in the Minangkabau dialect used to express time or hour.

Synonym
waktu

waktu

A specific period or moment; a temporal duration.

Synonym
tabuh

tabuh

A poetic or classical term referring to time markers via sound.

synonym
ketika

ketika

Refers to a specific moment or time but is more general in nature.

synonym
saat

saat

Register variant to indicate a specific point in time.

synonym

Usage Notes or Etymology

The word poekoel is the Van Ophuijsen spelling of the modern Indonesian word pukul, meaning 'o'clock' or 'hour'. The Van Ophuijsen orthographic system, formalized in 1901 by Dutch linguist Charles van Ophuijsen, rendered the vowel sound u as “oe”, following Dutch orthographic conventions. This spelling was widely used in colonial-era newspapers, official documents, and Malay literary works throughout the Dutch East Indies until the mid-20th century.

Real-world Usage

Ia tiba di stasion pada malem senen, kira-kira poekoel sembilan. (Ia tiba di stasiun pada malam Senin, kira-kira pukul sembilan.)

English Translation
He arrived at the station on Monday night, at around nine o'clock.

Representative of real-world usage and contextual accuracy.

Verified Evidence1

  • Boekoe Soerat-Soerat (TH. A. Du Mosch)
    Boekoe Soerat-Soerat (TH. A. Du Mosch)

    Boekoe Soerat-Soerat (TH. A. Du Mosch)

    Imageliterature
    Verify Context
Reviewed 7 months ago
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