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  1. Topics
  2. Old Indonesian / Malay
  3. Terdjoen

Terdjoen

/id/Source Language: The language or dialect this term originates from (ID).
Indonesian•1 meaning found
1
Verified
A person on the ibahasa team has reviewed and approved this definition. Entries still awaiting review are marked as such, and their meanings are withheld.
neutralTone: neutral. Indicates the emotional nuance or social context of the word.Old Indonesian / MalayTopic: Old Indonesian / Malay. The category or sphere of life where this word is used.nationalRegion: national. Specifies the geographical origin or local dialect area.
Verified
A person on the ibahasa team has reviewed and approved this definition. Entries still awaiting review are marked as such, and their meanings are withheld.

Definition & Context

Verb

Verb

A word used to describe an action, state, or occurrence.

To jump or dive downward rapidly, especially into water or from a height. Figuratively, it denotes the act of plunging or actively involving oneself into a specific situation, activity, or field of endeavor.

Synonyms & Variants

jatuh

jatuh

To move downward or forward in an uncontrolled manner due to loss of balance.

Register Variant
melompat

melompat

To propel oneself off the ground or another surface with the force of one's legs, usually to move forward or upward.

Register Variant
nyebur

nyebur

Informal term for jumping or entering into water, often with a splash.

Register Variant
terjun

terjun

To jump or fall downwards, especially into water or from a height.

Synonym

Usage Notes or Etymology

The word terdjoen is the Van Ophuijsen orthographic rendering of the modern Indonesian terjun. The Van Ophuijsen spelling system, officially adopted in 1901 under Dutch colonial administration, represented the /u/ sound as “oe” and the /j/ sound as “dj”, thus transforming terjun into terdjoen. This spelling was standard in Malay-language newspapers, periodicals, and literary works throughout the colonial era until the mid-20th century, before being phased out by the Republican Spelling (1947) and later the Perfected Spelling system (1972).

Real-world Usage

...anak lain jang terdjoen ka dalem kali. (…anak lain yang terjun ke dalam sungai.)

English Translation
...another child who jumped into the river.

Representative of real-world usage and contextual accuracy.

Verified Evidence1

  • Boekoe Soerat-Soerat (TH. A. Du Mosch)
    Boekoe Soerat-Soerat (TH. A. Du Mosch)

    Boekoe Soerat-Soerat (TH. A. Du Mosch)

    Imageliterature
    Verify Context
Reviewed 5 months ago
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