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  1. Topics
  2. Old Indonesian / Malay
  3. Hoeroef

Hoeroef

/id/Source Language: The language or dialect this term originates from (ID).
Indonesian•1 meaning found
1
Verified
A person on the ibahasa team has reviewed and approved this definition. Entries still awaiting review are marked as such, and their meanings are withheld.
neutralTone: neutral. Indicates the emotional nuance or social context of the word.Old Indonesian / MalayTopic: Old Indonesian / Malay. The category or sphere of life where this word is used.nationalRegion: national. Specifies the geographical origin or local dialect area.
Verified
A person on the ibahasa team has reviewed and approved this definition. Entries still awaiting review are marked as such, and their meanings are withheld.

Definition & Context

Noun

Noun

A word that functions as the name of a specific object or set of objects, such as living creatures, places, actions, qualities, states of existence, or ideas.

Archaic spelling of 'huruf'; a written symbol or character representing a linguistic sound, used as the fundamental unit of written script.

Synonyms & Variants

abjad

abjad

Refers to the collection of letters in a fixed order.

synonym
aksara

aksara

A synonym often used in academic or literary contexts to refer to writing systems.

synonym
ejaan lama

ejaan lama

An old spelling convention, referring to the orthographic rules used in the past, before spelling reforms.

Archaic
huruf

huruf

A written symbol or character that represents a speech sound and is used as a basic unit of writing.

Synonym
karakter

karakter

A broader term encompassing letters, numbers, and symbols.

synonym

Usage Notes or Etymology

The word 'hoeroef' is the Van Ophuijsen spelling of the modern Indonesian 'huruf', derived from the Arabic 'حرف' (harf), meaning 'letter' or 'written character'. The Van Ophuijsen orthographic system was standardized in 1901 by Charles Adrian van Ophuijsen alongside Nawawi Soetan Makmur and Mohamad Taib Soetan Ibrahim, and was officially used in colonial Dutch East Indies publications, newspapers, and administrative documents until it was replaced by the Republican Spelling in 1947. Under this system, the phoneme /u/ was rendered as 'oe', transforming 'huruf' into 'hoeroef'. The word commonly appears in classical Malay literature, colonial-era Malay-language newspapers such as Bintang Timoer and Medan Prijaji, and official governmental correspondence of the period.

Real-world Usage

Hoeroef itoe ditoelis dengan terang, lebih lagi kalau toelis angka². (Huruf itu ditulis dengan jelas, apalagi kalau menulis angka-angka.)

English Translation
The letters were written clearly, especially when writing numerals.

Representative of real-world usage and contextual accuracy.

Verified Evidence1

  • Boekoe Soerat-Soerat (TH. A. Du Mosch)
    Boekoe Soerat-Soerat (TH. A. Du Mosch)

    Boekoe Soerat-Soerat (TH. A. Du Mosch)

    Imageliterature
    Verify Context
Reviewed 6 months ago
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