ibahasa - Living Dictionary

We test how AI understands Indonesian and its regional languages, with a living dictionary alongside. Curated by people, backed by technology.

cc$Kamus entries: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Platform

  • Benchmarks
  • Models
  • AI Battle
  • Articles
  • Insight
  • Dictionary

Legal

  • About Us
  • Terms & Conditions
  • Privacy Policy
  • FAQ
  • Contact Us
© 2026 ibahasa. All rights reserved.
Ganti ke Bahasa Indonesia
GitHub🤗Hugging Face
ibahasa - Living Dictionary
Observatory
  • Articles
  • Benchmarks
  • Models
  • AI Battle
  • Dictionary
  1. Topics
  2. Javanese
  3. Biyayakan

Biyayakan

/jv/Source Language: The language or dialect this term originates from (JV).
Javanese•1 meaning found
1
Verified
A person on the ibahasa team has reviewed and approved this definition. Entries still awaiting review are marked as such, and their meanings are withheld.
casualTone: casual. Indicates the emotional nuance or social context of the word.JavaneseTopic: Javanese. The category or sphere of life where this word is used.jawaRegion: jawa. Specifies the geographical origin or local dialect area.
Verified
A person on the ibahasa team has reviewed and approved this definition. Entries still awaiting review are marked as such, and their meanings are withheld.

Definition & Context

Reckless, careless, and haphazard behavior while driving, walking, or running without regard for safety. Sometimes written as 'byayakan'.

Synonyms & Variants

ngebut

ngebut

Driving a vehicle at high speed

Register Variant
sembrono

sembrono

Careless, reckless, or lacking consideration in action.

Synonym
serampangan

serampangan

Careless, haphazard, or not according to rules.

Synonym
ugal-ugalan

ugal-ugalan

Acting as one pleases; disregarding rules; reckless; naughty (often associated with uncontrolled or reckless behavior).

Synonym

Usage Notes or Etymology

The term biyayakan originates from Javanese onomatopoeia describing chaotic, irregular, and noisy movements. Linguistically, it often functions as an adverb explaining the intensity of behavior that exceeds the limits of reasonableness. It is rooted in Javanese oral traditions used to describe actions that disrupt the surrounding environmental harmony. In a social context, using this word carries a pejorative nuance or a sharp rebuke toward individuals perceived as selfish and dangerous to others. Biyayakan is not merely about speed, but rather the loss of dignity, politeness, and self-control within public spaces. It is frequently employed by elders or authority figures to warn against reckless behavior among youths who act without careful consideration.

Real-world Usage

Ojo biyayakan ngono rek, mengko nabrak wong! (Jangan ugal-ugalan gitu, nanti nabrak orang!)

Representative of real-world usage and contextual accuracy.

Reviewed 5 months ago
Previous

Buyar

Read Next

Cadas

Related Words

Kados nikiDibengokiKejlungupMendoanPanjenengan

Trending Now

BokapNgabuburitGaranganAberasi kromatisBohay