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  1. Topics
  2. Formal Indonesian
  3. Gramatikal

Gramatikal

/id/Source Language: The language or dialect this term originates from (ID).
Indonesian•1 meaning found
1
Verified
A person on the ibahasa team has reviewed and approved this definition. Entries still awaiting review are marked as such, and their meanings are withheld.
neutralTone: neutral. Indicates the emotional nuance or social context of the word.Formal IndonesianTopic: Formal Indonesian. The category or sphere of life where this word is used.nationalRegion: national. Specifies the geographical origin or local dialect area.
Verified
A person on the ibahasa team has reviewed and approved this definition. Entries still awaiting review are marked as such, and their meanings are withheld.

Definition & Context

Adjective

Adjective

A word or phrase naming an attribute, added to or grammatically related to a noun to modify or describe it.

The quality of conforming to the rules of grammar or following established linguistic standards within a specific language system. It signifies that a sentence construction or linguistic unit fulfills logical, syntactic, and morphological requirements to be considered formally correct.

Synonyms & Variants

baku

baku

Often used as an equivalent for language that is correct by rules.

synonym
benar

benar

In accordance with the rules or laws applicable in the context of daily conversation.

Register Variant
normatif

normatif

In accordance with the norms or rules applicable within a linguistic system.

Register Variant
pakem

pakem

A loanword from Javanese referring to a fixed standard or established rule.

Dialect Variant
tata bahasa

tata bahasa

The system or rules governing the formation of words and sentences.

Synonym
sesuai kaidah

sesuai kaidah

Common phrase used to explain the meaning of grammatical.

synonym
sistematis

sistematis

Refers to structural regularity in general.

synonym
nyastra

nyastra

A more descriptive term in creative writing contexts.

synonym

Usage Notes or Etymology

This term was absorbed from the Dutch grammaticaal, rooted in Latin grammatica and Ancient Greek grammatikos. Historically, the term marks the transition from oral traditions to formal literacy where written rules became the standard for correctness. In a social context, using the word gramatikal often carries a prescriptive weight. It is employed by academics or editors to validate the legitimacy of a text. Choosing this word over “linguistically correct” signals intellectual authority and strict adherence to standardized structural systems.

Real-world Usage

Kalimat ini sudah sangat gramatikal sehingga mudah dipahami pembaca.

English Translation
This sentence is already very grammatical so it is easily understood by readers.

Representative of real-world usage and contextual accuracy.

Reviewed 7 months ago
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