Ngono
/jv/Source Language: The language or dialect this term originates from (JV).Definition & Context
PronounPronoun
A word that can function by itself as a noun phrase and that refers either to the participants in the discourse or to someone or something mentioned elsewhere in the discourse.
A demonstrative adverb in ngoko Javanese referring to a specific manner, condition, or behavior. It functions to indicate similarity or consistency with something previously mentioned or understood in informal conversation, conveying the meaning of “like that” or “in that way”.
Synonyms & Variants
begitu
The most accurate equivalent in standard Indonesian.
demikian
Adverb indicating a matter, manner, or state as previously mentioned or explained.
kayak gitu
Informal expression meaning 'like that' or 'that way'.
ngono kuwi
Emphatic form in Javanese ngoko meaning 'that way it is' or 'thus it is'.
koyo ngono
A very common emphatic form in conversation.
Usage Notes or Etymology
This word originates from the Old Javanese word ngana which functions as a distal demonstrative. In modern Javanese linguistic structure, it is a “ngoko” form used in informal or intimate situations. Culturally, the use of this word is often accompanied by hand or head gestures to emphasize the object or behavior being discussed. It is also frequently used as an argument closer or a conclusion in daily conversations.
Real-world Usage
Ojo ngono karo kancane, kudu sing rukun. (Jangan begitu sama temannya, harus rukun.)
English Translation
Representative of real-world usage and contextual accuracy.