ibahasa - Living Dictionary

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ibahasa - Living Dictionary
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  1. Topics
  2. Javanese
  3. Ngisor

Ngisor

/jv/Source Language: The language or dialect this term originates from (JV).
Javanese•1 meaning found
1
Verified
A person on the ibahasa team has reviewed and approved this definition. Entries still awaiting review are marked as such, and their meanings are withheld.
casualTone: casual. Indicates the emotional nuance or social context of the word.Topic: Javanese. The category or sphere of life where this word is used.
All synonyms of Ngisor→

Related Words

IsihTembungAkeh
Javanese
jawaRegion: jawa. Specifies the geographical origin or local dialect area.
Verified
A person on the ibahasa team has reviewed and approved this definition. Entries still awaiting review are marked as such, and their meanings are withheld.

Definition & Context

Adjective

Adjective

A word or phrase naming an attribute, added to or grammatically related to a noun to modify or describe it.

The part or position located lower or beneath something, especially in spatial or hierarchical contexts. The term refers to “lower location” or “inferior position” in Javanese.

Synonyms & Variants

bawah

bawah

The formal standard Indonesian equivalent for the Javanese term ngisor.

synonym
dasar

dasar

The lowest part of something; base.

Register Variant
kolong

kolong

The space underneath something (e.g., under a table, under a bridge).

Register Variant
rendah

rendah

Close to the base or ground, not high in physical position or status.

Synonym

Usage Notes or Etymology

The word ngisor originates from ngoko, the casual speech level of Javanese used in everyday conversation among speakers of equal status. In the Javanese language system, this term is the counterpart of inggil (above). This spatial etymology reflects spatial markers in casual Javanese, which historically developed to distinguish vertical positioning in traditional Javanese society.

Real-world Usage

Kucinge mangan nang ngisor mejo, nang kono kuwi. (Kucingnya makan di bawah meja, di situ.)

English Translation
The cat's chowing down under the table, right there.

Representative of real-world usage and contextual accuracy.

Reviewed 5 months ago

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