ibahasa - Living Dictionary

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  1. Topics
  2. Old Indonesian / Malay
  3. Ajah

Ajah

/id/Source Language: The language or dialect this term originates from (ID).
Indonesian•1 meaning found
1
Verified
A person on the ibahasa team has reviewed and approved this definition. Entries still awaiting review are marked as such, and their meanings are withheld.
casualTone: casual. Indicates the emotional nuance or social context of the word.Old Indonesian / MalayTopic: Old Indonesian / Malay. The category or sphere of life where this word is used.nationalRegion: national. Specifies the geographical origin or local dialect area.
Verified
A person on the ibahasa team has reviewed and approved this definition. Entries still awaiting review are marked as such, and their meanings are withheld.

Definition & Context

Noun

Noun

A word that functions as the name of a specific object or set of objects, such as living creatures, places, actions, qualities, states of existence, or ideas.

An informal or non-standard variant of the word “ayah”, referring to a “male parent” or “father”. Used in informal contexts or daily conversation.

Synonyms & Variants

Ayah

Ayah

The modern standard Indonesian form for 'Ajah', which follows the old spelling system (tempo doeloe).

synonym
Bapak

Bapak

A more commonly used equivalent across various speech levels in Indonesia.

synonym
Abah

Abah

A dialect variant commonly used in Sundanese, Betawi, or Muslim communities.

synonym

Usage Notes or Etymology

The word “ajah” is an informal variant of ayah that emerged in daily conversations during the tempo doeloe (old times) era. This form was often used to convey intimacy or warmth in family relationships. The use of the vowel 'a' at the end of the word instead of the consonant 'h' reflects a more relaxed and quicker pronunciation pattern. In the Soewandi Orthography, this word remained informal and referred to ayah.

Real-world Usage

Kalo `ajah` sakit, sapa jang mo kasih makan kita? (Kalau ayah sakit, siapa yang mau memberi makan kita?)

English Translation
If father gets sick, who will feed us?

Representative of real-world usage and contextual accuracy.

Verified Evidence1

  • Boekoe Soerat-Soerat (TH. A. Du Mosch)
    Boekoe Soerat-Soerat (TH. A. Du Mosch)

    Boekoe Soerat-Soerat (TH. A. Du Mosch)

    Imageliterature
    Verify Context
Reviewed 6 months ago
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