Gendakan
“An informal Javanese term referring to a “girlfriend” or a woman with whom one has a close romantic relationship, particularly in the context of an unofficial or secretive arrangement, akin to a kept woman or mistress.”
The ultimate registry of Indonesian slang, internet culture, and regional dialects. Discover the words that define modern Indonesia today.
Browsing 24 entries
“An informal Javanese term referring to a “girlfriend” or a woman with whom one has a close romantic relationship, particularly in the context of an unofficial or secretive arrangement, akin to a kept woman or mistress.”
“The activity of washing clothes as expressed in Javanese speech, particularly in the ngoko register. This word is a reduplicated form referring to the act of cleaning garments with water and soap.”
“A narrative technique in literature and cinematography referring to a flashback, involving the insertion of past events into the current storyline to provide context or explanation for present circumstances.”
“The condition of an object that is torn, cracked, or ruptured due to excessive pressure, overloading, or physical impact such as falling.”
“A Javanese Ngoko word meaning "they say" or "reportedly", used to relay information or statements attributed to another person rather than the speaker. Functions as an “indirect quotation marker” in everyday speech.”
“Noun. A short blade or spike specifically designed to be attached to the muzzle of a rifle, effectively converting the firearm into a thrusting weapon for close-range combat. Standard equipment for infantry soldiers in direct physical engagement.”
“An adverb in refined Javanese (krama register) meaning approximately or roughly, used to express estimation, conjecture, or polite uncertainty. It is a full reduplication of the root kinten, meaning “estimate” or “supposition”.”
“A Javanese Ngoko word referring to “egg”, a round object produced by female animals, especially poultry such as chickens, ducks, or birds, which contains an embryo or is used as a food ingredient.”
“A verb in the krama register of Javanese meaning to arrive or to come to a place. “Dugi” serves as the polite form of the ngoko word teka, used to express the act of arriving.”
“A Javanese interjection expressing ignorance or lack of knowledge regarding a matter, situation, or question. Equivalent to “I don't know” in standard Indonesian.”
“A supplementary document attached to a formal “agreement”, contract, or official text, containing complementary information, amendments, or clarifications to the main document without replacing it entirely.”
“A handheld medical instrument equipped with a light source and magnifying lens system, used by medical professionals to visually examine the “external ear canal” and tympanic membrane.”
“An adjective referring to something that originates from or is produced by living organisms, biological processes, or natural organic matter. The term “biogenic” is used in scientific and technical contexts to describe compounds, gases, minerals, or structures formed through the activity of living beings.”
“An adjective denoting something that possesses extraordinary beauty, very high quality, or “unparalleled” elegance.”
“A slang term referring to individuals with same-sex orientation, used broadly within Indonesian LGBT communities. “Boti” serves as an informal umbrella label for gay, lesbian, or bisexual persons.”
“A Javanese adjective describing the sensation of a gentle breeze that blows slowly and carries a cool or refreshing feeling, typically experienced in open spaces during the morning or late afternoon.”
“A Javanese numerical “suffix” used to form compound numbers in the range of twenty-one to twenty-nine, attached after the unit digit preceding it.”
“The concentration level of “dissolved salts” in a body of water, such as seawater, lakes, or rivers, expressed in units of per mille (‰) or parts per thousand.”
“Describing an aquatic organism capable of tolerating and adapting to a wide range of “salinity” levels in its environment. An euryhaline organism possesses strong osmoregulatory capacity, allowing it to survive in freshwater, brackish, and marine environments.”
“An “archlexeme” is a superordinate lexical unit that encompasses and neutralizes the semantic opposition among several lexemes within the same semantic field, functioning as the general or generic representative of that group of lexemes.”
“An organism capable of synthesizing its own organic compounds from simple inorganic substances, such as carbon dioxide and water, by utilizing solar energy through the process of “photosynthesis” or chemical energy through chemosynthesis.”
“Of or relating to “allegory”, describing a mode of expression where deeper meanings are conveyed indirectly through characters, events, or narratives that symbolically represent abstract concepts beyond their literal meaning.”
“Describing something that appears or develops in an “atypical” location, or that occurs irregularly and sporadically, deviating from the standard or expected pattern. The term is primarily used in biological, botanical, and medical contexts to refer to “ectopic” growth or the emergence of a structure outside its normal position.”
“An informal Javanese address term used to call or refer to an interlocutor, equivalent to a friendly peer-to-peer greeting. The term is widely adopted by Javanese-speaking “content creators”, particularly from Central Java, East Java, and Yogyakarta, as a culturally distinctive and humorous marker of identity.”