Iki
Definition & Context
Pronoun
A word that can function by itself as a noun phrase and that refers either to the participants in the discourse or to someone or something mentioned elsewhere in the discourse.
A demonstrative pronoun used to indicate something close to the speaker or referring to the matter currently being discussed, equivalent to “this” in English.
Synonyms & Variants
ini
The official equivalent in standard Indonesian.
Usage Notes or Etymology
The word iki originates from the Old Javanese root iki serving as a proximal demonstrative. In Javanese grammatical systems, it is used exclusively within the “ngoko” speech level. Culturally, using iki signifies closeness or familiarity between speakers. Using this term toward elders or respected individuals is considered impolite as it does not adhere to the rules of social etiquette.
Real-world Usage
Iki lho panganan sing tak tuku mau neng pasar. (Ini lho makanan yang kubeli tadi di pasar.)
English Translation
Representative of real-world usage and contextual accuracy.
Know another meaning for "Iki"?
Slang evolves fast. If this word is used differently in your circle, add it here.