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  1. Topics
  2. Javanese
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Javanese

Explore the diverse Javanese dialects: from polite Kromo to street Ngoko and Ngapak, spoken across Central and East Java.

378 words•Updated periodically

Mesem

“To perform a facial expression by turning up the corners of the mouth without making a sound to express happiness, affection, or friendliness. This term is an “informal” or dialectal version of the word “tersenyum”.”

1 meanings

Sasmito

“A Javanese proper name derived from the root sasmita, meaning "sign", "omen", or "subtle signal", referring to a hidden or symbolic indication used in Javanese literary and mystical traditions.”

1 meanings

Pinarak

“A Javanese krama inggil verb meaning 'please sit' or 'please come in', often used to invite someone into the speaker's place.”

1 meanings

Dibengoki

“Passive form of the Javanese verb mbengok, meaning to be shouted at or to become the target of someone's yelling or loud verbal outburst. Used in informal Javanese-influenced Indonesian speech to describe the act of being “yelled at” by another person.”

1 meanings

Priyantun

“The “Krama Inggil” (highest honorific register) form of the Javanese word wong (person/people); refers to an individual, especially one of noble, educated, or esteemed standing. Equivalent to 'person' or 'someone' in Indonesian, but carries a strong connotation of respect and deference.”

1 meanings

Ngono

“A demonstrative adverb in ngoko Javanese referring to a specific manner, condition, or behavior. It functions to indicate similarity or consistency with something previously mentioned or understood in informal conversation, conveying the meaning of “like that” or “in that way”.”

1 meanings

Bae

“An adverb in Javanese dialect meaning only or “just”, used to limit or simplify a statement.”

1 meanings

Pripun

“An interrogative word used to ask about “manner”, “condition”, or “opinion” in the Javanese polite speech register.”

1 meanings

Gangsal

“The cardinal number equivalent to five in the Javanese numeral system, used in everyday speech and Javanese cultural traditions.”

1 meanings

Ngoten

“A demonstrative adverb in the krama register meaning “like that” or “in that manner”. It functions to indicate a previously mentioned method, condition, or statement with a polite and respectful tone compared to the informal ngono form.”

1 meanings

Masio

“A concessive conjunction in the East Javanese dialect meaning "although" or “even though”, used to connect two contrasting clauses where the first clause states a condition or fact that does not prevent the occurrence of the second clause.”

1 meanings

Nyilih

“The act of “borrowing” something belonging to another person for temporary use with the intention of returning it.”

1 meanings

Ngebaki

“The verb “ngebaki” is a non-standard form meaning to “fill” or “occupy” a space until it is full.”

1 meanings

Piyambak

“This word refers to the condition of being “alone” or “not with others”, often used in Javanese to indicate an action performed individually.”

1 meanings

Unjung-unjung

“A tradition of “Lebaran” visits conducted during the Eid al-Fitr celebration, specifically the act of visiting relatives, neighbors, and respected elders to exchange forgiveness and strengthen familial bonds. The term is distinctively used in Central Java and parts of East Java.”

1 meanings

Tresna

“A profound feeling of love or deep affection characterized by sincerity and devotion toward someone or something. In Javanese, it represents a sacred emotional bond that transcends physical attraction, emphasizing a pure and genuine connection of the heart.”

1 meanings

Nyambut

“To “borrow” items or money from others, or in specific contexts, to perform a certain task or work.”

1 meanings

Kula

“First-person singular pronoun in the Javanese “krama” (polite speech register), used by a speaker to refer to oneself respectfully when addressing someone of higher age or social standing.”

1 meanings

Bolo

“A friend or companion in Central Javanese speech, especially the Semarang dialect. The term functions as an affectionate form of address to mark closeness or to assert loyalty between speaker and addressee. Common possessive forms appear as “boloku”, “bolomu”, or “bolone”.”

1 meanings

Uwal

“The state of being released, unbound, or detached from something. This term refers to a condition in which something or someone has become “free” from a bond, attachment, or particular connection.”

1 meanings

Kaya dene

“A phrase that functions as a “simile” to express similarity between two things or conditions, equivalent to the meaning of “just like” or “as if”.”

1 meanings

Wis

“An adverb used as a “perfective” aspect marker to indicate that an action or state has been completed or has already occurred.”

1 meanings

Manten

“A term for “bride” or “groom” or individuals currently undergoing a wedding ceremony.”

1 meanings

Songo

“The numeral nine in the Javanese language, representing the “ngoko” (informal) form of the cardinal number used widely in everyday Javanese speech.”

1 meanings
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