ibahasa - Living Dictionary

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  1. Topics
  2. Old Indonesian / Malay
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Old Indonesian / Malay

A time machine to the colonial and early independence eras. Archiving the evolution from Van Ophuijsen to Soewandi (Republik) orthography, and classic pre-EYD terms.

115 words•Updated periodically

Banjak

“Indicating a large quantity or number; exceeding the average or expectation.”

1 meanings

Boeah

“Noun referring to the part of a plant that develops from a flower and contains seeds, or used as a classifier for round objects or certain categories, in Van Ophuijsen spelling.”

1 meanings

Goenoeng

“The archaic spelling of “gunung”, referring to a large natural elevation of the earth's surface rising abruptly from the surrounding level.”

1 meanings

Oeroesken

“An archaic spelling variant of uruskan, meaning to settle, arrange, or handle a matter to completion.”

1 meanings

Terbagei

“Divided into several parts; a colloquial/slang form of terbagi, historically written as “terbagei” during the tempoe doeloe period. (Modern synonym: terbagi)”

1 meanings

Toean

“A honorific title or form of address directed at adult males, particularly Europeans, colonial officials, or high-ranking landowners. Equivalent to “tuan” (master, sir) in modern spelling. Reflects the strict social hierarchy between rulers and the general populace during the Dutch East Indies colonial period.”

1 meanings

Katjang

“Seeds or fruits of certain plants typically high in protein and enclosed in pods. This term is the archaic spelling for “peanut” or “bean”.”

1 meanings

Roepanja

“The Van Ophuijsen spelling variant of rupanya, meaning apparently or it seems, used to express assumption, estimation, or impression based on observed appearance and circumstances.”

1 meanings

Toendjoek

“A verb meaning to direct a finger or a long object toward a specific target to indicate, command, or explain. This word is the archaic spelling of tunjuk, used to denote intent or to highlight something so it becomes the center of attention.”

1 meanings

Kamana

“An interrogative word used to ask about the destination or direction of a person or thing. It is the Van Ophuijsen orthographic rendering of the standard Indonesian “ke mana”, written as a single fused unit under the pre-1947 spelling system.”

1 meanings

Tahoen

“The word 'tahoen' in the context of 'tempoe doeloe' refers to the use of the word 'year' with the old spelling that was used during the Dutch colonial period in Indonesia.”

1 meanings

Moesjawarah

“A meeting or deliberation held collectively to reach consensus in making decisions regarding a matter.”

1 meanings

Padanja

“Archaic spelling variant of “padanya”, a third-person pronoun meaning to him/her/it or from him/her/it, used in colonial-era Malay and Indonesian writing.”

1 meanings

Boelan

“A historical orthographic variant of bulan referring to the earth's natural satellite or a calendar unit of thirty days. This form is common in “tempo doeloe” texts to represent the celestial body or a chronological time marker.”

1 meanings

Melariken

“The Van Ophuijsen orthographic form of melarikan, meaning to take away a person or object secretly, hastily, or by force, often without the knowledge or consent of the party concerned.”

1 meanings

Setoedjoe

“Indicating agreement, alignment, or consent toward a proposal or opinion. This term describes a state of mind that is in accord or “of one mind” with others regarding a decision. It is used to affirm that one holds the same position concerning a matter.”

1 meanings

Bangoen

“Archaic spelling of bangun, referring to the act of rising from sleep or a seated position; transitioning from an inactive to an active state.”

1 meanings

Anaknja

“An archaic spelling of anaknya, referring to the “child” belonging to or associated with a previously mentioned person. It is a combination of the root word anak (child) and the possessive suffix -nja, which in Van Ophuijsen orthography serves as the equivalent of the modern suffix -nya.”

1 meanings

Masi

“An archaic and informal spelling variant of masih, meaning still or continuing to be in an unchanged state or condition up to the time referenced.”

1 meanings
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